Alert in Oaxaca: two cases of cholera-related bacteria detected

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Oaxaca Health Authorities Raise Epidemiological Alert After Confirming Two Cases of Vibrio cholerae

The Oaxaca Health Services (SSO) have raised epidemiological surveillance alerts after confirming the presence of two cases of Vibrio cholerae NO O1 in the state. The infections, detected by the Central Epidemiology Laboratory, were identified in the Papaloapan Basin and Coast regions.

The first case involved a female patient who received medical attention in mid-July at IMSS General Hospital No. 3, located in Tuxtepec. After responding favorably to treatment, she was discharged without major complications.

The second case was recorded at the end of the same month in Bahías de Huatulco, where an older adult with type 2 diabetes mellitus tested positive for the infection. The patient was admitted to IMSS General Subzone Hospital No. 41, from which he was also discharged after recovering.

Following confirmation of both cases, the state health authorities activated health containment protocols. The measures included formal notification to the National Epidemiological Surveillance System, establishing a containment perimeter and conducting targeted searches for associated infections, as well as laboratory sampling in the affected areas.

The head of the Oaxaca Health Secretariat, Efrén Emmanuel Jarquín González, clarified that preliminary tests rule out the toxigenic strain—the variant historically associated with major cholera epidemics. However, the official urged citizens not to lower their guard.

Health Prevention Recommendations:

  • Hand hygiene: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before eating, preparing food, and after using the bathroom.
  • Safe consumption: Drink only boiled, chlorinated, or bottled water, and disinfect fruits and vegetables.
  • Food handling: Make sure that meat and seafood are cooked thoroughly.
  • Timely medical attention: Go immediately to the nearest health center if you experience severe diarrhea, vomiting, or dehydration.

Source: nvinoticias