In the picturesque town of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, Mexican architecture studio Espacio 18 has unveiled a breathtaking residential project called Casa Tobi. Nestled on a steep coastal slope, this dwelling descends westward in staggered levels, framing expansive views of the Pacific Ocean and capturing the region’s enchanting sunsets.
Inspired by the writings of Japanese architect Sou Fujimoto on the evolution of architecture through primitive spatial principles, Casa Tobi reimagines traditional forms with a contemporary twist. Its structure and materials – earth-toned concrete and stone – evoke the shell of a crab emerging from the rocks, blending seamlessly into the arid landscape while expressing a tactile presence.
A Sensory Sequence of Space and Form
Espacio 18 has crafted an intricate sequence of space and form in Casa Tobi, where every element serves a purpose. Upon entering at the upper level, visitors are greeted by a spacious terrace and reflecting pool that mirrors the surrounding jungle and sky. This tranquil oasis sets the tone for the home’s descent.
A narrow, shaded walkway guides the visitor down the slope, its proportions intentionally tight to evoke the feeling of walking through a cave. As it opens into a double-height living space, visitors are struck by the arrangement of various zones: a study, kitchen, dining area, lounge, pool, and fire pit, all oriented to maximize views and natural ventilation.
The Oaxaca-based architecture studio’s design prioritizes both communal living and adaptability, allowing the home to respond to shifting uses over time. The layered levels of Casa Tobi provide a unique experience at every stage, from the expansive views at the upper level to the intimate connection with nature on the lower floor.
Integrating into the Terrain
Following the site’s natural contours, Casa Tobi steps gradually down the slope, integrating into the terrain while providing layered views at every level. The lower floor houses the bedrooms, where treetop canopies offer privacy and a close relationship with the surrounding vegetation.
Materials are carefully chosen to reinforce this connection: the reddish tones of the walls recall the colors of the setting sun, while water features – positioned throughout the property – cool the air and echo the geological formations of Hierve el Agua. The design prioritizes environmental responsiveness, grounding the home in its coastal setting.
A Harmonious Balance
Casa Tobi is a testament to the harmonious balance between nature and architecture. This dwelling not only blends into its surroundings but also celebrates the unique characteristics of its site. As a result, it offers an unparalleled living experience that is both serene and invigorating.
By embracing primitive architectural gestures and prioritizing environmental responsiveness, Casa Tobi sets a new standard for residential design in Oaxaca. Its innovative approach to space and form has created a truly special place where nature and architecture coexist in perfect harmony.
Source: Desing Boom
